You do not need to be logged in as root to perform this mod.
For modifiction of the variable I will use the app "TextEdit". Open TextEdit from your Applications folder. Press "Command+O" to open a document.
In the "Go to" location type this:
/Users/your_username/Library/Preferences/.GlobalPreferences.plist
The location is case-sensitive and don't forget the little period before GlobalPreferences.plist. It is invisible and will not be found without that initial period.
Now you should have this file in front of you:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist SYSTEM "file://localhost/System/Library/DTDs/PropertyList.dtd">
<plist version="0.9">
Blah,Blah,Blah-- Lots of variables in here, Blah, Blah, Blah--
Look for this line near the bottom of the document:
<key>com.apple.mouse.scaling</key>
<real>1.700000000000000e+00</real>
Just alter the number to what you would like your new speed to be and save the document and you are done with the configuration.
Be sure to not get out of control with your number, my adjusted mouse setting is
<key>com.apple.mouse.scaling</key>
<real>3.000000000000000e+00</real>
...and that s it.
Log out and then back in.
You can change it to what you want and try it, 1.0 mybe or lower.
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You can also do this;
Type this in terminal:
defaults write -globalDomain com.apple.mouse.scaling -float 3.0
3.0 being the speed of your choice